The exact cause of narcolepsy is unknown. What are the causes of Pediatric Narcolepsy? “Zoning out” or not concentrating during conversations, driving, school or other normally engaging activities.Sleep paralysis (not being able to move or talk when falling asleep or immediately after waking up).Restless nighttime sleep with multiple interruptions.Hypnagogic hallucinations (intense, dream-like states that seem extremely real and often occur at the same time as sleep paralysis hallucinations can be felt, heard or seen).Disturbed nighttime sleep (waking frequently).Cataplexy (a sudden, temporary loss of muscle control).Brief, uncontrolled sleep periods during the day (can last several seconds to several minutes).Behavioral health issues, including depression, exhaustion and poor concentration.Automatic behaviors (completing routine tasks while asleep and not remembering it – like brushing teeth or writing).The main symptom is extreme sleepiness during the day. They can develop at once or slowly appear throughout the years. The symptoms of narcolepsy can vary from mild to life-altering. What are the signs and symptoms of Pediatric Narcolepsy? Type 2 (without cataplexy)Ĭhildren will have the typical symptoms of narcolepsy but will not have the loss of muscle control associated with cataplexy. Hypocretin/orexin is a chemical in the brain that regulates wakefulness and appetite. Children may also have low or absent CSF hypocretin-1 levels. It’s often triggered by anger, stress or strong positive emotions (laughing). Type 1 (with cataplexy)Ĭataplexy is a brief and sudden loss of muscle control that is temporary, which can involve the entire body or one specific muscle group. Children with both types experience extreme daytime sleepiness, but they may or may not have cataplexy. What are the different types of Pediatric Narcolepsy? It impacts both boys and girls and usually begins in adolescence (age 10 to 19) – most people are diagnosed between the ages of 15 to 30. Narcolepsy symptoms often go undiagnosed and can appear all at once or develop over a period of years. Children with narcolepsy need/want to sleep during the day despite a restful night. This sleeping disorder is a chronic neurological condition that impacts the brain’s ability to regulate sleep-and-wake cycles. Resources for Transgender Youth and Their Families.Pediatric Clinical Trials & Experimental Medication.Nursing Transition to Practice Programs.Child Life and Music Therapy Training Opportunities.Fellowship and Subspecialty Training Programs.Children’s Health is proud to become the first pediatric health system in the country to offer Amazon Lockers, self-service kiosks that allow you to pick up your Amazon packages when and where you need them most – 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
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